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Glass forming ability: Miedema approach to (Zr, Ti, Hf)-(Cu, Ni) binary and ternary alloys
Published in
2008
Volume: 465
   
Issue: 1-2
Pages: 163 - 172
Abstract
Miedema's approach has been useful in determining the glass forming composition range for a particular alloy system. The concept of mixing enthalpy and mismatch entropy can be used in order to quantify Inoue's criteria of bulk metallic glass formation. In the present study, glass forming composition range has been determined for different binary and ternary (Zr, Ti, Hf)-(Cu, Ni) alloys based on the mixing enthalpy and mismatch entropy calculations. Though copper and nickel appear next to each other in the periodic table, the glass forming ability of the copper and nickel bearing alloys is different. Thermodynamic analysis reveals that the glass forming behaviour of Zr and Hf is similar, whereas it is different from that of Ti. The smaller atomic size of Ti and the difference in the heat of mixing of Ti, Zr, Hf with Cu and Ni leads to the observed changes in the glass forming behaviour. Enthalpy contour plots can be used to distinguish the glass forming compositions on the basis of the increasing negative enthalpy of the composition. This method reveals the high glass forming ability of binary Zr-Cu, Hf-Cu, Hf-Ni systems over a narrow composition range. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
About the journal
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
ISSN09258388
Open AccessNo
Concepts (42)
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    Alloys
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    Binary alloys
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    Chemical analysis
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    Copper
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    Copper alloys
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    Enthalpy
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    Forming
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    Glass
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    GLASS FORMING MACHINES
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    Hafnium
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    Liquid metals
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    Metallic compounds
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    Mixing
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    Nickel
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    Nickel alloys
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    Thermoanalysis
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    Thermodynamics
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    Titanium
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    Titanium alloys
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    Zirconium
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    ALLOY SYSTEMS
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    ATOMIC SIZES
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    BULK METALLIC GLASS FORMATION
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    Composition ranges
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    CONTOUR PLOTS
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    GLASS FORMING
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    GLASS-FORMING ABILITIES
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    GLASS-FORMING COMPOSITIONS
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    Heat of mixing
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    INTERMETALLICS
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    Metallic glasses
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    MIEDEMA
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    MIXING ENTHALPIES
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    NEGATIVE ENTHALPY
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    NICKEL-BEARING
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    PERIODIC TABLES
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    Quenching
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    RAPID-SOLIDIFICATION
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    TERNARY ALLOYING
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    Thermodynamic analysis
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    THERMODYNAMIC MODELING
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    Metallic glass