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Tumor targeting using polyamidoamine dendrimer-cisplatin nanoparticles functionalized with diglycolamic acid and herceptin
Kesavan, Akila, Ilaiyaraja P., Venkatraman, Ganesh, Veena Kumari, Vuttaradhi, Sugin Lal J., Arunkumar C., Anjana G., Srinivas, Satish, Ramesh, Anita, Show More
Published in Elsevier
2015
PMID: 26277659
Volume: 96
   
Pages: 255 - 263
Abstract
Polymer mediated drug delivery system represents a novel promising platform for tumor-targeting with reduced systemic side effects and improved chemotherapeutical efficacy. In this study, we report the preparation and characterization of herceptin targeted, diglycolamic acid (DGA) functionalized polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimer as a potent drug carrier for cisplatin. DGA dendrimers carrying cisplatin demonstrated enhanced anticancer activity when targeted with herceptin. In vitro cell line studies with herceptin-DGA-G4-cisplatin in HER-2 +ve and HER-2 -ve human ovarian cancer cell lines showed that these nanoparticles possessed remarkable features such as lower IC50 value, improved S-phase arrest, and enhanced apoptosis due to increased cellular uptake and accumulation than the untargeted DGA-G4-cisplatin and free cisplatin. Furthermore, in vivo results in SCID mice bearing SKOV-3 tumor xenografts, herceptin-DGA-G4-cisplatin, appeared to be more effective in inducing tumor regression as compared to free cisplatin. Collectively, these results indicate that herceptin targeted DGA functionalized PAMAM-cisplatin conjugates serve as better anti-tumor agents than individual therapeutic agents. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics
PublisherData powered by TypesetElsevier
ISSN09396411
Open AccessNo
Concepts (70)
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    Antineoplastic agent
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    Cisplatin
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    Dendrimer
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    DIGLYCOLAMIC ACID
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    Lanthanum
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    Polyamidoamine
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    TRASTUZUMAB
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    Unclassified drug
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    Acetamide derivative
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    Excipient
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    Nanoparticle
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    Pamam starburst
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    TRASTUZUMAB
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    Animal experiment
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    Animal model
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    Antineoplastic activity
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    Apoptosis
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    Article
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    Controlled study
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    Drug synthesis
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    Drug targeting
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    Female
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    Human
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    Human cell
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    IC50
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    In vitro study
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    In vivo study
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    Mouse
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    Nonhuman
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    OVARIAN CANCER CELL LINE
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    Ovary cancer
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    pH
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    S PHASE CELL CYCLE CHECKPOINT
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    SCID MOUSE
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    Tumor regression
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    TUMOR XENOGRAFT
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    Absorption
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    Animal
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    Cell cycle s phase
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    Chemistry
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    Drug delivery system
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    Drug effects
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    Drug formulation
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    Drug screening
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    Metabolism
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    Ovarian neoplasms
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    Randomization
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    Surface property
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    Tumor cell line
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    Tumor volume
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    Ultrastructure
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    ABSORPTION, PHYSIOLOGICAL
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    Acetamides
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    Animals
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    Antineoplastic agents
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    Cell line, tumor
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    Dendrimers
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    Drug compounding
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    Drug delivery systems
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    Excipients
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    Humans
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    Inhibitory concentration 50
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    MICE, SCID
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    Nanoparticles
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    RANDOM ALLOCATION
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    S PHASE
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    Surface properties
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    TRASTUZUMAB
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    TUMOR BURDEN
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    XENOGRAFT MODEL ANTITUMOR ASSAYS