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Measurement of intracellular Ca2 + mobilization to study GPCR signal transduction
Published in Academic Press Inc.
2017
PMID: 28964340
Volume: 142
   
Pages: 59 - 66
Abstract
Understanding G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) structure–function relationship and its activation mechanism has been broadly explored using mutational strategy due to problems in GPCR crystallization. Probing into GPCR: effector (G protein/β-arrestin) interactions and downstream signaling are important aspects of GPCR research. Among the G proteins, though there are some approaches to investigate Gq-mediated signaling, they involve the use of radioactivity and are qualitative in nature. Our method described here makes use of the cell permeable nature of fluorescent Ca2 + indicator dye, fura2AM, that binds with the Ca2 + released in response to GPCR: Gq interaction on ligand treatment. Using this spectrophotometric method, EC50 values of the GPCR: ligand binding can be calculated and the binding affinity can be analyzed. © 2017 Elsevier Inc.
About the journal
JournalMethods in Cell Biology
PublisherAcademic Press Inc.
ISSN0091679X
Open AccessNo
Concepts (28)
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    BETA ARRESTIN
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    Calcium
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    Fluorescent dye
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    FURA 2
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    G protein coupled receptor
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    Ligand
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    Animal
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    Cell membrane permeability
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    Chemistry
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    CHLOROCEBUS AETHIOPS
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    CV-1 CELL LINE
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    Cytoplasm
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    Hek293 cell line
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    Human
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    Metabolism
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    Procedures
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    Signal transduction
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    Spectrophotometry
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    Animals
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    BETA-ARRESTINS
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    CERCOPITHECUS AETHIOPS
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    COS CELLS
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    Fluorescent dyes
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    FURA-2
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    Hek293 cells
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    Humans
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    Ligands
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    Receptors, g-protein-coupled