Header menu link for other important links
X
Explorations using computational fluid dynamics for muffler perforate impedance calculations
Published in
2007
Volume: 3
   
Pages: 1712 - 1721
Abstract
Predictive tools for acoustic performance of perforated tube mufflers rely on empirical perforate impedance models derived from experiments. These experiments have usually been carried out in branched ducts, with a flat perforated plate in the main duct carrying the mean flow, communicating with an acoustically excited branch duct. The normalized impedance values show an order of magnitude variation between proposed models in the literature. This paper explores the use of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) tools to calculate the in-situ perforate impedance of a straight through perforated muffler. An unsteady three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation based formulation is used. A turbulent velocity profile input having time-periodic fluctuations typical of an engine is provided and the exit of the muffler is assumed to be at atmospheric pressure. The spatial and temporal scales are chosen fine enough to capture acoustic perturbations. The impedance estimates from CFD, obtained by a transformation to frequency domain, is compared with various empirical models and some of the issues related to the simulation are discussed.
About the journal
JournalTurkish Acoustical Society - 36th International Congress and Exhibition on Noise Control Engineering, INTER-NOISE 2007 ISTANBUL
Open AccessNo
Concepts (23)
  •  related image
    ACOUSTIC PERFORMANCE
  •  related image
    ACOUSTIC PERTURBATIONS
  •  related image
    Empirical model
  •  related image
    Frequency domains
  •  related image
    IMPEDANCE CALCULATIONS
  •  related image
    IMPEDANCE MODELS
  •  related image
    Mean flow
  •  related image
    NORMALIZED IMPEDANCE
  •  related image
    PERFORATED TUBES
  •  related image
    Predictive tools
  •  related image
    SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL SCALE
  •  related image
    THREE-DIMENSIONAL NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS
  •  related image
    TURBULENT VELOCITY
  •  related image
    Acoustic impedance
  •  related image
    Atmospheric pressure
  •  related image
    Computational fluid dynamics
  •  related image
    Ducts
  •  related image
    Exhibitions
  •  related image
    Experiments
  •  related image
    MUFFLERS
  •  related image
    Navier stokes equations
  •  related image
    PERFORATED PLATES
  •  related image
    Acoustic noise