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Study of intermolecular interactions in binary mixtures of 3-chloroaniline with isomeric chlorotoluenes at various temperatures
Losetty Venkatramana
Published in Elsevier B.V.
2016
Volume: 219
   
Pages: 289 - 298
Abstract
The densities (ρ), ultrasonic speeds (u), and viscosities (η) are reported for binary mixtures of 3-chloroaniline with isomeric chlorotoluenes such as o-chlorotoluene (o-CT), m-chlorotoluene (m-CT), and p-chlorotoluene (p-CT) over the entire range of mole fractions at 303.15, 308.15, 313.15 and 318.15 K and atmospheric pressure. The excess properties such as excess molar volume, excess isentropic compressibility and deviation in viscosity are calculated from the density, speed of sound and viscosity. Excess properties are correlated by the Redlich-Kister equation. The partial molar volumes, V¯m,1 and V¯m,2, partial molar isentropic compressibilities, K¯s,m,1 and K¯s,m,2, excess partial molar volumes, V¯m,1E and V¯m,2E and excess partial molar isentropic compressibilities, K¯s,m,1E and K¯s,m,2Eover whole compositions range and at infinite dilutions have been calculated; partial molar volumes, V¯m,1° and V¯m,2°, partial molar isentropic compressibilities, K¯s,m,1° and K¯s,m,2°, excess partial molar volumes, V¯m,1°E and V¯m,2°E, excess partial molar isentropic compressibilities, K¯s,m,1°E and K¯s,m,2°E of the components at infinite dilution have been calculated. The VE results have been analyzed in the light Prigogine-Flory-Patterson theory. Analysis of each of the three contributions viz. interactional, free volume and P∗to VE shows that interactional contribution is positive for all systems expect p-chlorotoluene, which has small negative interactional contribution. The free volume effect and P∗contribution are negative for all the mixtures. The variations of these parameters with composition and temperature have been discussed in terms of intermolecular interactions prevailing in these mixtures. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetJournal of Molecular Liquids
PublisherData powered by TypesetElsevier B.V.
ISSN01677322
Open AccessNo
Concepts (18)
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    Atmospheric pressure
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    Bins
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    Charge transfer
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    Compressibility
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    Free volume
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    Mixtures
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    Thermodynamic properties
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    Viscosity
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    Volume measurement
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    CHARGE TRANSFER COMPLEX
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    EXCESS ISENTROPIC COMPRESSIBILITIES
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    Intermolecular interactions
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    ISOMERIC CHLOROTOLUENE
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    PARTIAL MOLAR ISENTROPIC COMPRESSIBILITIES
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    Partial molar volume
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    PFP THEORY
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    PRIGOGINE-FLORY-PATTERSON (PFP)
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    Binary mixtures