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Study of auto-ignition and extinction characteristics of diesel blended with oxygenates in laminar opposed non-premixed flames
Rohit Sanjay Khare, , Vasudevan Raghavan
Published in Eastern States Section of the Combustion Institute
2017
Volume: 2017-April
   
Abstract
Addition of oxygenates to diesel fuel has been found to reduce soot emissions, nonetheless, the resulting changes in the extinction and auto-ignition characteristics of the fuel mixture have not yet been fully understood. The present work investigates this aspect using laminar non-premixed flames. Dimethyl ether and methanol are two oxygenates considered in this study owing to their importance as potential alternative fuels/additives to gasoline and diesel. The fuel stream diluted with nitrogen is injected into a mixing layer from one duct of the counterflow burner, while air is injected from the other duct placed coaxially. The strain rate at extinction is calculated as a function of the mass fraction of fuel in the fuel stream. Further, the temperature of air at auto-ignition is determined as a function of strain rate for a fixed value of the mass fraction of fuel in the fuel stream. These data are obtained for the neat diesel, as well as for the blends of diesel and oxygenates. A flux analysis is used to explain the differences in extinction characteristics upon addition of oxygenates to diesel. A surrogate mixture of n-dodecane and m-xylene is used to represent the diesel fuel. © 2017 Eastern States Section of the Combustion Institute. All rights reserved.
About the journal
Journal10th U.S. National Combustion Meeting
PublisherEastern States Section of the Combustion Institute
Open AccessNo
Concepts (16)
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    Alternative fuels
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    Combustion
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    Diesel fuels
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    Ducts
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    Light extinction
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    METHANOL FUELS
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    Mixtures
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    AUTO-IGNITION
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    COUNTERFLOW BURNER
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    Diesel
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    DIMETHYL ETHERS
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    EXTINCTION CHARACTERISTICS
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    NON-PREMIXED FLAME
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    OXYGENATES
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    SOOT EMISSIONS
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    Strain rate