Header menu link for other important links
X
Organic composition of fogwater in the Texas-Louisiana gulf coast corridor
Ravikrishna Raghunathan
Published in
2009
Volume: 43
   
Issue: 27
Pages: 4214 - 4222
Abstract
Fogwater and air samples were collected in Baton Rouge between November 2004-February 2005 and during February 2006 at Houston. Organic compounds present in the fog samples were detected, quantified and then grouped into different compound classes based on molecular size, solubility and polarity using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection and ion chromatography. Organic compounds were grouped as n-alkanes, aromatics and polycyclic aromatics, carbonyls, alcohols, amides and esters. Organic compounds in fog and air samples in Houston indicated clear urban/industrial anthropogenic origin, while compounds detected in Baton Rouge fog and air samples showed a mix of both agricultural and urban/industrial anthropogenic inputs. Among the various polycyclic aromatic compounds detected, the total concentration of naphthalene and its derivatives was 2.8 μg m-3 in Houston and 0.08 μg m-3 in Baton Rouge air. Analysis of concentrations of organic compounds pre- and post- fog revealed that compounds with low vapor pressure had higher scavenging efficiency in fog sampled at the two locations. Concentrations of organic compounds in fog samples were higher than those predicted by conventional air-water Henry's law equilibrium. Observed higher concentrations in the aqueous phase were modeled accounting for surface adsorption and accumulation of gas phase species and the presence of humic-like substances in fogwater. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
About the journal
JournalAtmospheric Environment
ISSN13522310
Open AccessNo
Concepts (78)
  •  related image
    AIR SAMPLES
  •  related image
    Air-water
  •  related image
    Anthropogenic inputs
  •  related image
    ANTHROPOGENIC ORIGIN
  •  related image
    Aqueous phase
  •  related image
    Concentration of
  •  related image
    GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY/MASS SPECTROMETRY
  •  related image
    GAS-PHASE SPECIES
  •  related image
    GULF COAST
  •  related image
    Henry's law
  •  related image
    HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY WITH DIODE ARRAY DETECTION
  •  related image
    HOUSTON
  •  related image
    HUMIC SUBSTANCES
  •  related image
    HUMIC-LIKE SUBSTANCES
  •  related image
    LOUISIANA
  •  related image
    LOW VAPOR PRESSURES
  •  related image
    Molecular size
  •  related image
    N-alkanes
  •  related image
    ORGANIC COMPOSITIONS
  •  related image
    ORGANICS
  •  related image
    Pollutant transport
  •  related image
    Polycyclic aromatic compounds
  •  related image
    POLYCYCLIC AROMATICS
  •  related image
    SCAVENGING EFFICIENCY
  •  related image
    Surface adsorption
  •  related image
    Adsorption
  •  related image
    Air quality
  •  related image
    Amides
  •  related image
    Aromatic compounds
  •  related image
    Atmospheric movements
  •  related image
    Chromatographic analysis
  •  related image
    Concentration (process)
  •  related image
    Esters
  •  related image
    Gas chromatography
  •  related image
    Gas dynamics
  •  related image
    High performance liquid chromatography
  •  related image
    ION CHROMATOGRAPHY
  •  related image
    Naphthalene
  •  related image
    Paraffins
  •  related image
    PETROLEUM INDUSTRY
  •  related image
    Pollution
  •  related image
    Vapor pressure
  •  related image
    Fog
  •  related image
    Alcohol derivative
  •  related image
    Alkane derivative
  •  related image
    Amide
  •  related image
    Aromatic compound
  •  related image
    Carbonyl derivative
  •  related image
    Ester derivative
  •  related image
    Naphthalene derivative
  •  related image
    Organic compound
  •  related image
    Polycyclic aromatic compound
  •  related image
    Air sampling
  •  related image
    Alcohol
  •  related image
    Alkane
  •  related image
    Anthropogenic source
  •  related image
    Aromatic hydrocarbon
  •  related image
    Atmospheric pollution
  •  related image
    CARBONYL COMPOUND
  •  related image
    Ester
  •  related image
    HUMIC SUBSTANCE
  •  related image
    ION CHROMATOGRAPHY
  •  related image
    Liquid chromatography
  •  related image
    Solubility
  •  related image
    Urban pollution
  •  related image
    Air pollution
  •  related image
    Aqueous solution
  •  related image
    Article
  •  related image
    Chemical composition
  •  related image
    Coastal waters
  •  related image
    Concentration (parameters)
  •  related image
    Priority journal
  •  related image
    United states
  •  related image
    Urban area
  •  related image
    Water pollution
  •  related image
    LOUISIANA
  •  related image
    North america
  •  related image
    TEXAS