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Nonlinear dynamics of a laminar V-flame in a combustor
R. Thejas Vishnu,
Published in International Institute of Acoustics and Vibrations
2015
Abstract
This study investigates a laboratory-scale combustor consisting of a tube (a quarter-wavelength resonator with an open end at the top, and a closed end at the bottom) with a laminar V-flame inside it. The parameter of interest is the axial position of the flame relative to the tube. This position was varied in a step-by-step manner by moving the flame in small steps from the top end towards the bottom end of the tube. In each step, the pressure-time history was recorded and its frequency content was analysed. Nonlinear time series analysis was performed on the recorded pressure-time history to identify the dynamic states. As the flame got lowered, a range of dynamic states were observed. These include limit cycles at low and high amplitudes, but also highly irregular oscillations. The instability frequencies showed a continuously decreasing trend, as well. A set of thermal imaging with a large wavelength infra-red camera, was performed to understand the reason of this behaviour. Finally, the flame was filmed with a high-speed camera, and the images were used to explain the oscillation pattern during the limit cycle.
About the journal
Journal22nd International Congress on Sound and Vibration, ICSV 2015
PublisherInternational Institute of Acoustics and Vibrations
Open AccessNo
Concepts (14)
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    Cameras
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    Combustors
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    Delta sigma modulation
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    High speed cameras
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    Infrared imaging
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    Axial positions
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    Frequency contents
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    HIGH AMPLITUDES
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    Infra-red cameras
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    NONLINEAR TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS
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    OSCILLATION PATTERNS
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    PRESSURE TIME
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    QUARTER WAVELENGTH RESONATOR
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    Time series analysis