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MagNex - Expendable robotic surgical tooltip
Karthik Chandrasekaran, Asokan Thondiyath
Published in Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
2017
Pages: 4221 - 4226
Abstract
This paper presents the design of a single use disposable compliant surgical tooltip for a tele-operated surgical robot. The proposed design aims at mitigating bio-fouling of surgical tools. By implementing a monolithic design for surgical tooltip, the cleaning and sterilization processes needed after every surgery for traditional surgical robotic tools is considerably simplified. The proposed design has 3 degrees of freedom (DOF) with a modified serpentine joint for enhanced buckling strength and off-axis stiffness. A magnetic force based coupling is proposed as a means of transferring power through a hermetic barrier to maneuver the tooltip. The tooltip is thus coupled through a hermetically sealed tool shaft preventing biological material from entering the tool shaft. By having a pluggable tooltip, modularity is also achieved by interchangeable tooltip instead of replacing the whole tool during surgery. A prototype of the proposed design is developed and its functional performance is validated. Owing to the magnetic nexus which forms the magnetic coupling, the tool is named MagNex. © 2017 IEEE.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetProceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation
PublisherData powered by TypesetInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISSN10504729
Open AccessNo
Concepts (21)
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    Biological materials
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    Degrees of freedom (mechanics)
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    Machine design
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    Magnetic couplings
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    Magnetism
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    Robotics
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    Serpentine
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    Silicate minerals
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    STERILIZATION (CLEANING)
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    Surgery
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    SURGICAL EQUIPMENT
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    Transplantation (surgical)
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    3 degrees of freedom
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    BUCKLING STRENGTH
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    Functional performance
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    HERMETICALLY SEALED
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    MONOLITHIC DESIGN
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    STERILIZATION PROCESS
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    SURGICAL ROBOTICS
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    SURGICAL TOOLS
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    ROBOTIC SURGERY