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Effect of grain network modifications due to additives on critical current (Ic) in Bi-2212 superconductor
Published in Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam
1999
Volume: 316
   
Issue: 1
Pages: 119 - 128
Abstract
The presence of weak links in high-Tc superconductors is a major drawback in achieving high critical current densities. The present study deals with the effect of additives (Ag, Ag2O and BaBiO3) on the weak link behaviour of Bi-2212 in bulk form. It is observed that the addition of silver (Ag) metal powder improves the connectivity between the grains by proximity-effect and thereby enhances the current carrying capability at temperatures very close to Tc. De Gennes and Clarke models have been invoked to establish that Bi-2212 containing insulating additives (BaBiO3 and Ag2O) show a superconductor-insulator-superconductor (S-I-S) type grain network and thereby enhance the weak link behaviour, whereas metallic Ag addition shows a superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (S-N-S) behaviour and is, therefore, a potential candidate for large scale applications. Further support to this data is obtained from ac susceptibility studies carried out at different magnetic field strengths (0.1-4.0 Oe).
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetPhysica C: Superconductivity and its Applications
PublisherData powered by TypesetElsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam
ISSN09214534
Open AccessNo
Concepts (15)
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    Additives
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    BARIUM COMPOUNDS
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    Bismuth
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    Critical current density (superconductivity)
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    ELECTRIC INSULATING MATERIALS
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    Grain size and shape
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    Magnetic field effects
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    Magnetic susceptibility
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    Powder metals
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    Silver
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    Silver compounds
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    Superconducting transition temperature
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    PROXIMITY EFFECTS
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    SUPERCONDUCTOR-INSULATOR-SUPERCONDUCTOR GRAIN NETWORKS
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    High temperature superconductors