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Study on vital static properties of fine blanking of GFRP composites with that of conventional drilling
Ramalingam Krishnamurthy
Published in
2010
Volume: 50
   
Issue: 5-8
Pages: 659 - 666
Abstract
Among the high performance engineering materials, fiber-reinforced plastics play an important role. The present work is concerned with the comparison of vital static strength properties of fine blanking with conventional drilling on hand lay-up made glass fiber-reinforced plastic (GFRP) laminates of four different reinforcement lay-up sequences such as unidirectional [0/0] n, angle ply [0±45]ns, quasi-isotropic [0/45/90]ns, and cross-ply [0/90]n.Observa-tion includes tensile and flexural bending strengths of the specimens without hole and with hole by conventional drilling and fine blanking. In this work, an endeavor has been made to simulate the service conditions to determine their effect on the response of composite laminates. Detailed studies on GFRP composites when subjected to different loading environments such as static loading, particularly tensile loading, and low frequency high amplitude (fatigue) loading were carried out. The response of the composite laminates to these service environments has been evaluated in terms of flexural strength and modulus. From the tensile study, it was observed that by inserting a hole at center by drilling, the strength was reduced to one third, and by inserting a hole at center by fine blanking, the strength was increased nearly 20% than that of drilling. Apart from this, the flexural test conducted on polymeric composite specimens showed that an exposure to low frequency and high amplitude loading enhances the flexural strength up to certain duration of exposure, beyond which, due to accumulation of damage within the composites, the flexural strength reduces with number of cycles. This can be attributed to possible strain-induced stiffening of fibers and interface. © Springer-Verlag London Limited 2010.
About the journal
JournalInternational Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
ISSN02683768
Open AccessNo
Concepts (36)
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    Angle-ply
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    Composite laminate
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    CONVENTIONAL DRILLING
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    Cross-ply
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    FINE-BLANKING
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    Flexural strength
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    FLEXURAL TESTS
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    GFRP COMPOSITES
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    HAND LAY-UP
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    HIGH AMPLITUDES
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    LOADING ENVIRONMENT
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    Low frequency
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    Low-cycle fatigue tests
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    Number of cycles
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    PERFORMANCE ENGINEERING
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    POLYMERIC COMPOSITES
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    Service conditions
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    SERVICE ENVIRONMENT
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    Static loading
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    Static properties
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    Static strength
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    TENSILE LOADING
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    Tensile tests
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    Fatigue testing
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    Fiber reinforced plastics
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    Glass fibers
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    Loading
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    Plastic laminates
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    Polyesters
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    Punching
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    Reinforced plastics
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    Shear stress
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    Tensile strength
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    Tensile testing
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    Testing
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    Bending strength