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Spatially resolved structure and domain wall propagation in defect induced SmCo/Co exchange spring magnet
Piu Rajak, , P.D. Kulkarni, M. Krishnan, P. Chowdhury
Published in Elsevier B.V.
2019
Volume: 491
   
Abstract
SmCo5/Co exchange-coupled films with high saturation magnetization, and hence high energy product were fabricated on MgO substrates by sequential deposition of elemental Sm and Co layers at 450 °C followed by subsequent annealing at the same temperature for 1 h. Formation of defects induced multi-layered structures and the composition of individual layers were confirmed through high resolution Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRSTEM) imaging acquired on high angle annular dark field (HAADF) detector and Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. Micromagnetic simulations and magnetic measurements further confirmed that the observed structure is coupled in rigid phase between soft and hard magnetic layers and the enhancement in coercivity results due to the domain wall pinning at the defects sites. This leads to the magnetic energy density in the film of the order of 22.2 MGOe which is close to the bulk value and have potential applications towards Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
PublisherData powered by TypesetElsevier B.V.
Open AccessNo
Concepts (16)
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    Defects
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    Dispersion (waves)
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    Domain walls
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    Magnesia
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    MAGNETIC LOGIC DEVICES
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    MEMS
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    Saturation magnetization
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    Scanning electron microscopy
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    X RAY DETECTORS
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    X rays
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    DOMAIN-WALL PROPAGATION
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    Energy dispersive x-ray
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    HIGH-ANGLE ANNULAR DARK FIELDS
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    Micromagnetic simulations
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    SCANNING TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
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    High resolution transmission electron microscopy