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Removal of mixed pesticides from drinking water system using surfactant-assisted nano-TiO2
Jaganathan Senthilnathan,
Published in
2010
Volume: 210
   
Issue: 1-4
Pages: 143 - 154
Abstract
The present study focused on the degradation of mixed pesticides using UV-induced photocatalytic degradation of lindane (1α,2α,3β, 4α,5α,6β-hexachlorocyclohexane), methyl parathion (O,O-dimethyl-O-4-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate), and dichlorvos (2,2-dichlorovinyl-O-O-dimethyl phosphate). Different grades of TiO2 were prepared through the acid route (AR), alcohol route (AlR), and surfactant route (SR) and their photocatalytic activity were compared with commercially available Degussa P-25 TiO2. The rate of degradation of pesticides was high for TiO2 prepared through the SR compared to the other three catalysts. The crystalline structure and morphology of SR TiO2 was identified with scanning electron microscope, energy dispersive X-ray analyzer, UV, and transmission electron microscope analyses and was compared with that of Degussa P-25 TiO2. Degradation studies of individual as well as mixed pesticides were carried out. The intermediate formed during the photodegradation of methyl parathion, lindane, and dichlorvos were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. © 2009 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About the journal
JournalWater, Air, and Soil Pollution
ISSN00496979
Open AccessNo
Concepts (50)
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    Crystalline structure
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    DEGRADATION STUDY
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    DEGUSSA
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    DICHLORVOS
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    DIMETHYL PHOSPHATES
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    DRINKING WATER SYSTEMS
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    Energy dispersive x ray analyzer
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    Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
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    HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANES
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    METHYL PARATHION
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    NANO-TIO
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    PHOSPHOROTHIOATES
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    Photo catalytic degradation
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    Photocatalytic activities
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    Scanning electron microscope
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    Tio
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    Transmission electron microscope
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    AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS
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    Cyclohexane
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    Electron microscopes
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    Gas chromatography
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    Insecticides
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    Mass spectrometry
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    Potable water
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    Scanning electron microscopy
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    Surface active agents
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    Transmission electron microscopy
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    X RAY MICROSCOPES
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    Photodegradation
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    DICHLORVOS
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    Drinking water
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    Lindane
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    Nanoparticle
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    PARATHION METHYL
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    Pesticide
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    Surfactant
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    Titanium dioxide
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    Catalysis
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    Crystal structure
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    HCH
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    Pollutant removal
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    Titanium
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    Article
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    Electron microscopy
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    Mass fragmentography
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    Photocatalysis
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    Ultraviolet radiation
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    WATER CONTAMINATION
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    Water supply
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    X ray diffraction