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Re-configurable multi-level temperature sensing by ultrasonic "spring-like" helical waveguide
Published in American Institute of Physics Inc.
2016
Volume: 119
   
Issue: 14
Abstract
This paper introduces a novel technique for multi-level temperature measurement using a single reconfigurable ultrasonic wire waveguide that is configured in the form of a helical spring. In this embodiment, the multiple sensing levels located along the length of the helical waveguide wire can be repositioned by stretching or collapsing the spring to provide measurements at different desired spacing in a given area/volume. This method can measure over a wide range of temperatures. The transduction is performed using Piezo-electric crystals that are attached to one end of the waveguide which act as transmitter as well as receiver. The wire will have multiple reflector embodiments (notches was used here) that allow reflections of input L(0,1) mode guided ultrasonic wave, in pulse echo mode, back to the crystal. Using the time of fight measurement at multiple predefined reflector locations, the local average temperatures are measured and compared with co-located thermocouples. The finite element modeling simulation was used to study the effect of excitation frequency and the mean coil diameter of the "spring-like" waveguide. This technique improves on the limitations of a straight waveguide technique earlier reported. © 2016 AIP Publishing LLC.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetJournal of Applied Physics
PublisherData powered by TypesetAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISSN00218979
Open AccessNo
Concepts (17)
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    Finite element method
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    HELICAL WAVEGUIDES
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    Reflection
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    Temperature measurement
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    Thermocouples
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    Ultrasonic applications
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    Waveguides
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    Wire
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    Excitation frequency
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    GUIDED ULTRASONIC WAVES
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    Novel techniques
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    PIEZOELECTRIC CRYSTALS
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    PULSE-ECHO MODE
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    STRAIGHT WAVEGUIDES
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    Temperature sensing
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    WIRE WAVE GUIDES
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    Springs (components)