Header menu link for other important links
X
Pulse rate variability and gastric electric power in fasting and postprandial conditions
Published in IEEE Computer Society
2009
PMID: 19965230
Pages: 2639 - 2642
Abstract
Photoplethysmography (PPG) is typically used to extract cardiac-related information like heart rate and cardiac output, though extra-cardiac information like respiratory rate can also be extracted from PPG. The aim of the current study is to advance this approach further and investigate existence of gastric-related activity in PPG. To this end, we consider pulse rate variability (PRV), which provides information analogous to heart rate variability (HRV). Finger PPG and electrogastrography (EGG) signals were recorded from 8 healthy volunteers in fasting and postprandial state for 30 minutes. Peak-to-peak interval (PPI) analysis shows that the power of high frequency (HF) component in fasting and postprandial state changes significantly. The power ratio (PR), which is the ratio between powers of low frequency band (LF, 0.04-0.15 Hz) to that of high frequency band (HF, 0.15-0.4 Hz) and the EGG power were calculated in fasting and postprandial state. PR was positively correlated with EGG power (r = 0.46; P< 0.05). PR indicates the balancing sympathovagal modulation and vagal nervous activity. The significance of this study is that PR from PRV analysis could be used as a tool for diagnosing gastric system instead of the present invasive/cumbersome methods. ©2009 IEEE.
Concepts (12)
  •  related image
    Diagnosis
  •  related image
    Electrophysiology
  •  related image
    Frequency bands
  •  related image
    ELECTROGASTROGRAPHY
  •  related image
    Healthy volunteers
  •  related image
    Heart rate variability
  •  related image
    High frequency bands
  •  related image
    High frequency components
  •  related image
    Low frequency band
  •  related image
    PHOTOPLETHYSMOGRAPHY (PPG)
  •  related image
    Pulse rate variability
  •  related image
    Heart