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Performance of p-norm detector in cognitive radio networks with cooperative spectrum sensing in presence of malicious users
Published in Hindawi Limited
2017
Volume: 2017
   
Abstract
A cognitive radio network (CRN) with a cooperative spectrum sensing scheme is considered. This CRN has a primary user and multiple secondary users, some of which are malicious secondary users (MSUs). Energy detection at each SU is performed using a p-norm detector with p ≥ 2, where p = 2 corresponds to the standard energy detector. The MSUs are capable of perpetrating spectrum sensing data falsification (SSDF) attacks. At the fusion center (FC), an algorithm is used to suppress these MSUs which could be either an adaptive weighing algorithmor one of the following: Tietjen-Moore (TM) test or Peirce’s criterion. This is followed by computation of a test statistic (TS) which is a random variable. In this paper, we assume TS to have either a Gamma or a Gaussian distribution and calculate the threshold accordingly. We provide closed-form expressions of probability of false alarm and probability of miss-detection under both assumptions. We show that Gaussian assumption of TS is more suited in presence of an SSDF attack when compared with the Gamma assumption. We also compare the detection performance for various values of p and show that p = 3 along with the Gaussian assumption is the best amongst all the cases considered. © 2017 N. Lavanis and D. Jalihal.
About the journal
JournalWireless Communications and Mobile Computing
PublisherHindawi Limited
ISSN15308669
Open AccessYes
Concepts (11)
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    Gaussian distribution
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    Statistical tests
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    Closed-form expression
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    CO-OPERATIVE SPECTRUM SENSING
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    Cognitive radio network
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    Cognitive radio network (crn)
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    Detection performance
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    Gaussian assumption
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    Probability of false alarm
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    Spectrum sensing
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    Cognitive radio