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Microstructure and Properties of γ-TiAl/Ti2AlC Composites Produced by Reactive Processing from Elemental Powders
Suresh Krishnamoorthy Seshadri, N. Gopalakrishna Nair
Published in Funtai Funamtsu Yakin Kyokai/Japan Soc. of Powder Metallurgy
1998
Volume: 45
   
Issue: 4
Pages: 330 - 335
Abstract
The γ-TiAl/Ti2AlC composites with and without impurities, Ni, Cl and P, were prepared by combustion reaction from the elemental powders and homogenized after arc melting. The resulting composition is about 18 vol% Ti2AlC in the matrix of TiAl with a lamellar structure of Ti3Al (α2). In the homogenized specimens, the α2 phase transforms to the precipitated Ti2AlC particles in the place of solutionizing lamellar structure. The composite material has a high strength both at ambient and elevated temperatures; about 800 and 400 MPa, respectively, with an ambient temperature ductility of 0.7% at bending test. The fracture toughness test also proves the composite homogenized is better than the as cast and value is 17.8 MPam1/2. The crack propagation in the homogenized composite is zigzag mode and the precipitated particles are main obstacles for the crack propagation. The composite with impurities shows a marginal improvement in the oxidation resistance over the composites without impurities.
About the journal
JournalFuntai Oyobi Fummatsu Yakin/Journal of the Japan Society of Powder and Powder Metallurgy
PublisherFuntai Funamtsu Yakin Kyokai/Japan Soc. of Powder Metallurgy
ISSN05328799
Open AccessYes
Concepts (17)
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    Combustion
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    Composition
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    Crack propagation
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    Crystal impurities
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    Crystal microstructure
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    DISPERSION HARDENING
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    Fracture toughness
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    Mechanical properties
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    Mechanical testing
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    Melting
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    Oxidation resistance
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    Phase transitions
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    Arc melting
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    Elemental powders
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    PRECIPITATED PARTICLES
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    Reactive processing
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    Ceramic matrix composites