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Magnetization and neutron diffraction studies on Dy 5Si 2Ge 2
Published in
2005
Volume: 97
   
Issue: 10
Abstract
The compound Dy5 Si2 Ge2 crystallizes in an orthorhombic structure (Sm5 Ge4 type, space group Pnma). Magnetization measurements performed in the temperature range of 2-300 K in applied fields up to 7 T reveal that this compound orders antiferromagnetically at 56 K (TN) but with a positive paramagnetic Curie temperature θP. Magnetization-field isotherms, obtained at 5 K and 20 K, display a field-induced antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic transition. The magnetization approaches saturation in a field of 6 T with a moment value of ~8 μB Dy3+. Neutron diffraction measurements, carried out at 9.2 K, suggest that Dy moments arrange spirally along the a axis giving rise to a canted antiferromagnetic structure. The analysis of neutron diffraction data yields an ordered state magnetic moment of 7.63 μB per Dy3+ ion. © 2005 American Institute of Physics.
About the journal
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
ISSN00218979
Open AccessNo
Concepts (11)
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    Argon atmospheres
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    Curie temperature
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    Giant magnetocaloric effect
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    MAGNETIC LATTICE
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    Antiferromagnetism
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    Magnetic moments
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    Magnetization
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    Neutron diffraction
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    Saturation (materials composition)
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    Thermal effects
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    Dysprosium compounds