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Improved Band Gaps and Structural Properties from Wannier–Fermi–L{\"{o}}wdin Self-interaction Corrections for Periodic Systems
Published in IOP Publishing Ltd
2020
PMID: 33091890
Volume: 33
   
Issue: 11
Abstract
The accurate prediction of band gaps and structural properties in periodic systems continues to be one of the central goals of electronic structure theory. However, band gaps obtained from popular exchange-correlation (XC) functionals (such as LDA and PBE) are severely underestimated partly due to the spurious self-interaction error (SIE) inherent to these functionals. In this work, we present a new formulation and implementation of Wannier function-derived Fermi-Löwdin (WFL) orbitals for correcting the SIE in periodic systems. Since our approach utilizes a variational minimization of the self-interaction energy with respect to the Wannier charge centers (WCC), it is computationally more efficient than the HSE hybrid functional and other self-interaction corrections that require a large number of transformation matrix elements. Calculations on several (17 in total) prototypical molecular solids, semiconductors, and wide-bandgap materials show that our WFL self-interaction correction approach gives better band gaps and bulk moduli compared to semilocal functionals, largely due to the partial removal of self-interaction errors. © 2020 IOP Publishing Ltd.
About the journal
JournalJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
PublisherIOP Publishing Ltd
ISSN09538984
Open AccessNo