Header menu link for other important links
X
Hot wire chemical vapor deposited multiphase silicon carbide (SiC) thin films at various filament temperatures
, Amit Pawbake, Vaishali Waman, Ravindra Waykar, Ashok Jadhavar, Ajinkya Bhorde, Rupali Kulkarni, Adinath Funde, Jayesh Parmar, Abhijit DateShow More
Published in Springer New York LLC
2016
Volume: 27
   
Issue: 12
Pages: 12340 - 12350
Abstract

Influence of filament temperature (TFil) on the structural, morphology, optical and electrical properties of silicon carbide (SiC) films deposited by using hot wire chemical vapor deposition technique has been investigated. Characterization of these films by low angle XRD, Raman scattering, XPS and TEM revealed the multiphase structure SiC films consisting of 3C–SiC and graphide oxide embedded in amorphous matrix. FTIR spectroscopy analysis show an increase in Si–C, Si–H, and C–H bond densities and decrease in hydrogen content with increase in TFil. The C–H bond density was found higher than the of Si–H and Si–C bond densities suggesting that H preferably get attached to C than Si. AFM investigations show decrease in rms surface roughness and grain size with increase in TFil. SEM studies show that films deposited at low TFil has spherulites-like morphology while at high TFil has cauliflower-like structure. Band gap values ETauc and E04 increases from 1.76 to 2.10 eV and from 1.80 to 2.21 eV respectively, when TFil was increased from 1500 to 2000 °C. These result show increase in band tail width (E04–ETauc) of multiphase SiC films. Electrical properties revealed that σDark increases from ~7.87 × 10−10 to 1.54 × 10−5 S/cm and Eact decreases from 0.67 to 0.41 eV, which implies possible increase in unintentional doping of oxygen or nitrogen due to improved crystallinity and Si–C bond density with increase in TFil. The deposition rate for the films was found moderately high (21 < rdep < 30 Å/s) over the entire range of TFil studied. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York.

About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
PublisherData powered by TypesetSpringer New York LLC
Open AccessNo
Concepts (18)
  •  related image
    Amorphous films
  •  related image
    Chemical vapor deposition
  •  related image
    Deposition rates
  •  related image
    Energy gap
  •  related image
    Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
  •  related image
    Oxide films
  •  related image
    Semiconductor doping
  •  related image
    Silicon carbide
  •  related image
    Surface roughness
  •  related image
    Chemical vapor deposited
  •  related image
    FILAMENT TEMPERATURE
  •  related image
    Hot wire chemical vapor deposition
  •  related image
    MULTI-PHASE STRUCTURES
  •  related image
    Optical and electrical properties
  •  related image
    SILICON CARBIDE FILMS
  •  related image
    SILICON CARBIDES (SIC)
  •  related image
    Unintentional doping
  •  related image
    Thin films