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Functionalized polycaprolactam as an active food package for antibiofilm activity and extended shelf life
Veluchamy Prabhawathi, Thulasinathan Boobalan, Ponnurengan Malliappan Sivakumar,
Published in Elsevier
2014
Volume: 123
   
Pages: 461 - 468
Abstract
Papain is covalently crosslinked on polycaprolactam and tested as a wrapper for packaging cottage cheese, against E. coli biofilm. The bacterial count on neat polycaprolactam (NP) was 50×106/ml on the 5th day which dramatically increased to 300×106colony forming units (CFU)/ml by the end of 30th day. The corresponding CFU/ml on papain functionalized polycaprolactam (FP) was 10×102 on 5th day and 20×102 by the end of 30th day. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic (FTIR) analysis of biofilm on NP showed the presence of polysaccharide, protein, lipid and metabolites which was three times reduced on FP. FT Raman spectroscopy showed the effect of papain on functional groups such as hydroxyl, amino, carbonyl, phosphoryl and aliphatic, leading to the inhibition of the biofilm. Motility, hydrophobicity and zeta potential of E. coli on NP and FP were 10.67 and 5.65μm/s/V/cm; 88 and 20%; 8.93±2.09 and 2.65±0.52mV respectively, thereby decreasing the biofilm forming ability of E. coli. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetColloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
PublisherData powered by TypesetElsevier
ISSN09277765
Open AccessNo
Concepts (34)
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    Biofilms
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    Escherichia coli
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    Functional groups
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    PAPAIN
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    Raman spectroscopy
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    Spectroscopic analysis
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    COLONY FORMING UNITS
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    Confocal laser scanning microscopy
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    COVALENTLY CROSS-LINKED
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    EXTENDED SHELF LIVES
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    Fourier transform infra reds
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    FT- RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY
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    Motility
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    POLYCAPROLACTAM
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    Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
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    CAPROLACTAM DERIVATIVE
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    FUNCTIONALIZED POLYCAPROLACTAM
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    Lipid
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    PAPAIN
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    Polysaccharide
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    Protein
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    Unclassified drug
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    Article
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    Biofilm
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    Controlled study
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    FOOD PACKAGING
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    GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY
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    Hydrophobicity
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    Infrared spectroscopy
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    Metabolite
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    Nonhuman
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    Raman spectrometry
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    Shelf life
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    Zeta potential