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Experimental investigation of characteristics of a diffusion flame established over liquid ethanol surface under opposed air flow
Anirudh Sen, , U. S.Premananda Shet
Published in
2009
Volume: 33
   
Issue: 3
Pages: 538 - 541
Abstract
A preliminary study of the shape and the extinction characteristics of a diffusion flame established over a circular liquid fuel surface under the influence of an opposed air flow, is presented. Renewable liquid fuel such as ethanol is employed. A simple heterogeneous combustion setup, which consists of a cylindrical tube containing ethanol located at the bottom, is exposed to an opposed air flow from a coaxial circular pipe of same size located at the top at a fixed separation distance. Axial and radial extents of flame for different air flow rates are qualitatively analyzed. Burning rates of ethanol for different separation distances and air flow rates are recorded. For a fixed separation distance, at a particular air flow rate the flame extinction takes place. Extinction air flow rates and corresponding strain rates for different separation distances are presented. © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
About the journal
JournalExperimental Thermal and Fluid Science
ISSN08941777
Open AccessNo
Concepts (23)
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    Air
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    Combustion
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    Ethanol
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    Flammability
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    Flow rate
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    Liquid fuels
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    Liquids
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    Size separation
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    Surface diffusion
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    AIR FLOW RATES
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    Air flows
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    Burning rate
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    CIRCULAR PIPES
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    CYLINDRICAL TUBES
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    DIFFUSION FLAMES
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    Experimental investigations
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    EXTINCTION CHARACTERISTICS
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    FLAME EXTINCTION
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    FUEL SURFACES
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    HETEROGENEOUS COMBUSTIONS
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    OPPOSED FLOW
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    Separation distances
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    Strain rate