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Experimental and Numerical Investigations on a Phase Change Material Based Heat Sink with Symbiotically Joined Heat Pipe
Published in Taylor and Francis Ltd.
2019
Abstract
This paper reports the results of experimental and numerical investigations on a phase change material based heat sink, with a compact heat pipe as the thermal performance enhancer. The evaporator of heat pipe is placed in such a way that, it is in symbiotic association with the phase change material in the heat sink. Visualization studies and numerical simulations are carried out using a digital camera and enthalpy porosity formulation with equivalent thermal conductivity model respectively. Parametric studies are carried out at 33, 66 and 99% fill ratios of phase change material and at power levels of 6, 8 and 10 W. The heat sink with heat pipe shows superior performance at all fill ratios of the phase change material and for all input power levels over the heat sink without the heat pipe. Experiments are also conducted on a heat sink with radial plate fins as an embedded thermal performance enhancer. Results are very encouraging with the heat sink coupled with the heat pipe showing an enhancement up to 30% and 175% in the time to reach set points during charging and discharging cycles respectively, and in overall effectiveness, it shows 3.58 times enhancement over the heat sink with embedded thermal performance enhancers. © 2019, © 2019 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetHeat Transfer Engineering
PublisherData powered by TypesetTaylor and Francis Ltd.
ISSN01457632
Open AccessNo
Concepts (12)
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    Heat sinks
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    Phase change materials
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    Thermal conductivity
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    ENTHALPY-POROSITY
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    EQUIVALENT THERMAL CONDUCTIVITIES
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    Numerical investigations
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    Overall effectiveness
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    Parametric study
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    Power levels
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    SYMBIOTIC ASSOCIATION
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    Thermal performance
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    Heat pipes