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Electron field emission from magnetic nanomaterial encapsulated multi-walled carbon nanotubes
Published in
2010
Volume: 98
   
Issue: 1
Pages: 195 - 202
Abstract
The present work describes the field emission characteristics of nanoscale magnetic nanomaterial encapsulated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) fabricated over flexible graphitized carbon cloth. Ni/MWNTs, NiFe/MWNTs and NiFeCo/MWNTs have been synthesized by catalytic chemical vapor decomposition of methane over Mischmetal (Mm)-based AB3 (MmNi3, MmFe 1.5Ni1.5 and MmFeCoNi) alloy hydride catalysts. Metal-encapsulated MWNTs exhibited superior field emission performance than pure MWNT-based field emitters over the same substrate. The results indicate that a Ni-filled MWNT field emitter is a promising material for practical field emission application with a lowest turn-on field of 0.6 V/μm and a high emission current density of 0.3 mA/cm2 at 0.9 V/μm. © 2009 Springer-Verlag.
About the journal
JournalApplied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing
ISSN09478396
Open AccessNo
Concepts (18)
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    ALLOY HYDRIDES
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    CHEMICAL VAPOR DECOMPOSITION
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    Electron field emission
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    FIELD EMISSION APPLICATION
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    FIELD EMITTER
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    FIELD-EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS
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    FLEXIBLE GRAPHITIZED CARBON CLOTH
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    HIGH EMISSION CURRENT DENSITY
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    Misch metal
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    Nano scale
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    Nanomaterial
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    PROMISING MATERIALS
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    Turn-on field
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    Carbon nanotubes
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    Field emission
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    Methane
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    Nanostructured materials
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    Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (mwcn)