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Effects of chemical reaction on mixed convection flow of a polar fluid through a porous medium in the presence of internal heat generation
Published in
2012
Volume: 47
   
Issue: 2
Pages: 483 - 499
Abstract
This paper reports a detailed numerical investigation on mixed convection flow of a polar fluid through a porous medium due to the combined effects of thermal and mass diffusion. The energy equation accounts for heat generation or absorption, while the nth order homogeneous chemical reaction between the fluid and the diffusing species is included in the mass diffusion equation. The governing equations of the linear momentum, angular momentum, energy and concentration are obtained in a non-similar form by introducing a suitable group of transformations. The final set of non-similar coupled non-linear partial differential equations is solved using an implicit finite-difference scheme in combination with quasi-linearization technique. The effects of various parameters on the velocity, angular velocity, temperature and concentration fields are investigated. Numerical results for the skin friction coefficient, wall stress of angular velocity, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are also presented. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About the journal
JournalMeccanica
ISSN00256455
Open AccessNo
Concepts (34)
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    Combined effect
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    Concentration fields
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    DIFFUSING SPECIES
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    Energy equation
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    FINITE-DIFFERENCE SCHEME
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    Governing equations
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    HEAT GENERATION OR ABSORPTION
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    Internal heat generation
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    LINEAR MOMENTA
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    MASS DIFFUSION
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    MASS DIFFUSION EQUATION
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    MIXED CONVECTION FLOW
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    NONLINEAR PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
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    Numerical investigations
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    Numerical results
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    Polar fluid
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    Porous medium
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    QUASI-LINEARIZATION
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    Sherwood numbers
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    SKIN FRICTION COEFFICIENT
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    WALL STRESS
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    Angular velocity
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    Chemical reactions
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    Diffusion in solids
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    Friction
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    Heat generation
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    Linear transformations
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    Linearization
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    Mixed convection
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    Numerical methods
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    Nusselt number
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    Partial differential equations
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    Porous materials
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    FLUIDS