Header menu link for other important links
X
Effects of aspect ratio and orientation on the wake characteristics of low Reynolds number flow over a triangular prism
Published in
2014
Volume: 46
   
Pages: 59 - 76
Abstract
The wake characteristics of unconfined flows over triangular prisms of different aspect ratios have been numerically analysed in the present work. For this purpose, a fixed Cartesian-grid based numerical technique that involves the porous medium approach to mimic the effect of solid blockage has been utilised. Correspondingly, laminar flow simulations ranging from the sub-critical regime (before the onset of vortex shedding) to the super-critical regime have been considered here within the limits of two-dimensionality. In the sub-critical regime, correlations relating the wake bubble length with Reynolds number (Re) have been proposed for various aspect ratios. Also, the effects of aspect ratio and Reynolds Number on the drag force coefficient (CD) have been characterised for two different geometrical orientations of the prism (base or apex facing the flow). Subsequently, the critical Reynolds number at the onset of vortex shedding has been predicted for each of the aspect ratio considered, by an extrapolation procedure. The unsteady flow characteristics of the super-critical regime are finally highlighted for different aspect ratios and triangular orientations considered in the study. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
About the journal
JournalJournal of Fluids and Structures
ISSN08899746
Open AccessNo
Concepts (15)
  •  related image
    Critical reynolds number
  •  related image
    DRAG FORCE COEFFICIENTS
  •  related image
    EXTRAPOLATION PROCEDURE
  •  related image
    FIXED-GRID SIMULATION
  •  related image
    Hydrodynamic forces
  •  related image
    Low reynolds number flow
  •  related image
    TRIANGULAR PRISM
  •  related image
    UNSTEADY FLOW CHARACTERISTICS
  •  related image
    Laminar flow
  •  related image
    Porous materials
  •  related image
    PRISMS
  •  related image
    Reynolds number
  •  related image
    Vortex shedding
  •  related image
    Wakes
  •  related image
    Aspect ratio