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Automatic generation and evaluation of usable and secure audio recaptcha
Published in Association for Computing Machinery, Inc
2019
Pages: 355 - 366
Abstract
CAPTCHAs are challenge-response tests to differentiate humans from automated agents, with tasks that are easy for humans but difficult for computers. The most common CAPTCHAs require humans to decipher characters from an image and are unsuitable for visually impaired people. As an alternative, audio CAPTCHA was proposed, which require deciphering spoken digits/letters. However, current audio CAPTCHAs suffer from low usability and are insecure against Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) attacks. In this work, we propose reCAPGen, a system that uses ASR for generating secure CAPTCHAs. We evaluated four audio CAPTCHA schemes with 60 sighted and 19 visually impaired participants. We found that our proposed Last Two Words scheme was the most usable with success rate of >78.2% and low response time of <14.5s. Furthermore, solving our audio CAPTCHAs can transcribe unknown words with >82% accuracy. Copyright © 2019 Association of Computing Machinery.
About the journal
JournalData powered by TypesetASSETS 2019 - 21st International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility
PublisherData powered by TypesetAssociation for Computing Machinery, Inc
Open AccessYes
Concepts (7)
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    ELECTRONIC MAIL FILTERS
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    Blind
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    CAPTCHAS
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    Evaluation
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    MTURK
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    Visually impaired
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    Speech recognition